What is a Reverse Annuity Mortgage

In 1841, the Sultan of Mayotte Andrian Souli used a Treaty of Viagge to buy the Île-de-France area, to which the Paris capital belonged, for an annuity of 1,000 Piasts. President's also used the four-ager scheme:

Charles de Gaulle purchased his lifelong boiler house characteristic "en viager" and J. F. Kennedy also used the system for investment in properties. Victor, which means "life", had its prime in the seventeenth and seventeenth centuries, was active until the nineteenth centuries and seems to be enjoying a "renaissance" in France in recent years as cashless retirees seek ways to increase their old-agecome.

What do you do to buy "en viager"? This is a real estate purchase deal that an older house owner ("crédirentier" or "annuitant") concludes with a purchaser ("débirentier"), usually an investor, in return for a pension and the right to remain in the real estate until they die. It is the most commonly used form of a Victorian arrangement, representing over 90 percent of all business.

The term "viager occupé" means that the vendor has the right to live in the real estate until her decease. Another major part of the terms of the contract is "viager libre". If this is the case, the vendor undertakes to clear the real estate immediately after completion of the sales, but is nevertheless still eligible for a pension, also referred to as rental, from the purchaser.

Real estate rates are usually higher for a four-tier lip service agreement. However, there are also some more rare kinds of viagers, such as "viager vacances" or "holiday viager", where the vendor evacuates the real estate for a certain amount of time in the year (usually during the vacation period). As a rule, no creditor or insurer is involved in a VIVAG agreement.

As a rule, the purchaser makes an advance prepayment ("le bouquet") of 15 to 30 percent of the value of the real estate and then pays an annuity to the vendor (usually every month, but can also be done quarterly). Penalty amount will depend on how high the original flat-rate amount was - the larger the amount prepaid, the smaller the pension.

There is also a tradition of linking the pension to the benchmark index for residential rents indexed by the INSEE. Subscribing to a vague contract is like playing Russia Rouletts for the purchaser and vendor. It' s a play for lives and deaths in which both sides bet on how long the salesman will survive.

In the event that the vendor dies very soon after the conclusion of the agreement, the purchaser receives the immovable asset for a small part of its actual value, as provided for by the Reverse Investment Act after the vendor's demise, the purchaser acquires full title and the entire value of the immovable asset is excluded from the vendor's other title.

According to francophone legislation, if it is known that the vendor has a serious disease, no viagus treaty can be made. If the vendor lived too long after signing the deal, the purchaser would have to spend years without being able to use his capital outlay. The 90-year-old Jeanne Calment then bought her home "en viager" to her attorney and survived for a year.

Mrs Calment passed away at the time of 122 and continued to draw a pension from the inheritors of her solicitor. A further contingency of a VIAG AG lease is changes in real estate prices. As these are long-term transactions, the value of the real estate could decline and be lower at the end of the contractual period. Conversely, significant inflation could have an impact on pension benefits if they are indexed to a rental benchmark index.

As with any other mortgage, one of the greatest exposures for the purchaser is the capacity to sustain repayment. Failure to make payment of the fixed annuity means that they will not only loose the real estate but also the initial fixed amount paid. Of course, the purchase of "en viager" also has advantages.

Buying this kind of business gives an investor the opportunity to buy a first class real estate with a significant rebate by eliminating a portion of the lawyer's costs and not having to pay investment income taxes if the real estate falls back to them. It is the right of the vendor to the so-called beneficial use - he can also use the real estate while benefiting from its "fruits" (the pension).

Whilst reversionary ownership enjoys widespread acceptance in the nation, it makes up a marginal part of it. There are about 10,000 such transaction per year and the real estate categories differ depending on the information from 1st-for-french-property.co.uk. One of the most frequently purchased kinds of real estate "en viager" are either smaller apartments in first class city areas or coastal cottages.

Versailles, Paris and Provence are considered hot spots for dealing. Entrepreneurial purchasers are typically either institutions or individuals who buy real estate as part of their pension plans. Non-resident purchasers looking for a vacation home in France also use conversionary real estate agreements. Typically, the vendors of real estate at Viager are individuals aged 70 or older who are looking for extra earnings after they retire.

Whilst most VIVAGER arrangements are provided by individual persons, sometimes insurers may also offer such arrangements. Generally speaking, a Victorian system could work in the UK as it is quite simple to conclude such a treaty when both sides are ready. SHIP customers have no guarantees or the equivalents of FCA regulations, and the major problem is that if payment is not kept up to date, the home will be taken back and the client may loose his/her revenue and possession.

However, I' m ironic that I don't think (and I'm not sure here) that they have the same reputation problems that the UK stock market has, which makes me think that many of the problems we have are around the psychic bond and informing the general community about real estate holdings. Upon a four party, if a client soon after conclusion of a contract die, title for a fraction of the costs passes to the purchaser.

A lifelong mortgage in Britain, if a borrower deaths shortly after the mortgage is issued, will leave much of his inheritance untouched. It is not the same with a reversal schedule, but the buyer will probably still have a large part of the flat rate, which is a higher amount than with a fourager - this flat rate will probably still be in the discount.

The ownership of a four-ager passes completely to the purchaser after the purchaser's decease. A lifelong mortgage repay the initial credit plus interest on your life, leaving any home rate inflammation in the rebate and passing it on to the beneficiary. But since no refunds are made in a conventional life mortgage, interest rates are composite and so the mortgage increases; home rate inflation is also composite so that the effect of reduction is still there.

However, if home values fall at the same rate as the mortgage is repaid, the client may not be exposed to the risks, or only to a limited extent, in the form of capital. There is, however, a "no adverse capital guarantee", which ensures that no debts remain with the inheritance, while with a viola, all ownership passes to the purchaser.

Dependent on how long the receiver of the viola survives (the seller), if he survives longer than anticipated, the rent to be paid is likely to cancel out the initial benefit to the viola. There are no rolling lifelong mortgage installments to make, therefore no risks to the right of ownership and no running expenses.

Viaggers are in essence similar to the home version in the UK, which accounts for less than 1 per cent of the stock exemption markets but was more favoured in the past. In France, the real estate is usually returned 100 percent, i.e. if the customer deaths, the entire real estate is returned to the seller.

As a rule, they received a first payment and then further payments until they died. Also in the UK, lifetime mortgage offers similar advantages, but vice versa; if you are dying in the first few years, the customer can get a better value because little interest is due on the deaths. Lifelong mortgage loans also do not include the sale of the real estate as with a mains mortgage the creditor just wants a fee on the real estate.

From a psychological point of view in relation to many' popularity opting for the mortgage option would be considered a complete sell on their land.